How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

本文原文由知名 Hacker Eric S. Raymond 所撰寫,教你如何正確的提出技術問題並獲得你滿意的答案。
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How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

Copyright 2001, 2006, 2014 Eric S. Raymond, Rick Moen

Eric S. Raymond, Rick Moen

(Translated from)http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

Copyleft 2001 by D.H.Grand(nOBODY/Ginux), 2010 by Gasolin, 2015-present by Ryan Wu

3.10 2010 Gasolin

__ issue pull pequest __

/


99%

Open Source****

""

`````` lusers








 email  [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])  [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])[](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1855.txt)

## 



1. 
2. 
3. 
4. FAQ
5. 
6. 
7. 

****

 Google  [Google](https://groups.google.com/) ``` Google ``` 

 Google FAQ



J. Random Hacker`````` 

********

  • cross-post

Google FAQ**** FAQBug-reporting

FAQ

""

Unix Windows

Stack Overflow

**** Stack Exchange

Stack Exchange community

Google Stack Exchange Google Stack Exchange Google Tag

/[ ]

Stack Exchange

  • Super User
  • Stack Overflow
  • Server Fault

IRC

user group Linux IRC IRC

Linux "****"

IRC IRC

"" """"""

****"" ""

50````````````````````````

``` -- ```````````````

X.org 6.8.1 MV1005

X.org 6.8.1 MV1005 -

-- X.org X 6.8.1 MV1005 ****

Thread

Re: Re: bug

mutt

mutt




its``````it's``````loose``````lose``````discrete``````discreet****Alan Cox

[]````````````

Second language []

English is not my native language; please excuse typing errors.

If you speak $LANGUAGE, please email/PM me; I may need assistance translating my question.

  • ****/

I am familiar with the technical terms, but some slang expressions and idioms are difficult for me.

I've posted my question in $LANGUAGE and English. I'll be glad to translate responses, if you only use one or the other.



  • Quoted-Printable MIME ASCII =20
  • **** Word Excel
  • Windows [] > [] > [],
  • `````````HTML```

Outlook ``````

  • Fedora Core 4``````Slackware 9.1
  • 
    
    
    
    
    

Simon Tatham Bug


bug

Bug

****BugBug

BugBug


-- ...


SIG11


FIC-PA2007 AMD K6/233 CPU Apollo VP2 256MB Corsair PC133 SDRAM20 SIG11 2020

Willard D. Vandiver 1899``````

20

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Bug


RGB


RGB


### 



**** -- 

`````` -- 

### 







```X``````X```

### 

````````` <x> <y>```

bug-demonstrating test case? ****//[](#)



Review

### 

****

********

### 


``````````````````[](https://strcat.de/questions-with-yes-or-no-answers.html)

### ``````

```````````` -- 



NASA International Space Station``````



### 

****

``````````````` XX - X```

Bill


//

FAQ

RTFMSTFW

RTFM Read The Fucking Manual****

RTFM STFWSearch The Fucking Web**** Google




FAQ

zentry****zentry ****~~~ -z -p zentries



****``````



****

********

****



 -- 

## 



[ X  X ](#q1)

[ X  Y](#q2)

[ shell ](#q3)

[ Bass-o-matic  AcmeCorp  TeX ](#q4)

[//SQL](#q5)

[ Windows ](#q6)

[ X ](#q7)

[ Linux X ](#q8)

[ root / OP /](#q9)

---

<a id="q1"></a>
>  X  X 

 --  [Google](https://www.google.com) 

<a id="q2"></a>
>  X  Y

 Y  X  Y 

<a id="q3"></a>
> shell 


 [RTFM](#rtfm)

<a id="q4"></a>
>  Bass-o-matic  AcmeCorp  TeX 




<a id="q5"></a>
> //SQL


 -- 

  * 
  * 
  * 

<a id="q6"></a>
>  Windows 

 Linux  BSD 

 Windows  Windows Samba****Windows  Windows   Windows 

<a id="q7"></a>
>  X 



<a id="q8"></a>
>  Linux X 

 Linux [](http://www.linux.org/groups/index.html)

 Linux  ```Linux``` ****

<a id="q9"></a>
>  root / OP /



## 




****

>  Foonly Flurbamatic 

 [STFW](#rtfm) 

****

> Google  "Foonly Flurbamatic 2600"

 STFW 


****

>  foo 



****

> foo  Nulix 6.2  FAQ Nulix 

FAQ


****

> 


S2464 X Y Z A B C C florbish grommicking Athlon MP grommicking


 2001  8  Linux lkmlEric Tyan S2464 



  Linux ****

****

## 











 Linux 

## 

****

****

****

**** --

**** --

 RTFM  Google 

****workaround

**** X  Y  Z  A  B  C  ``` A  B```  ```X  Y  Z  A  B  C``` 

****``````

****``````

## 

Unix [Unix](https://en.tldp.org/HOWTO/Unix-and-Internet-Fundamentals-HOWTO/)

[](https://en.tldp.org/HOWTO/Software-Release-Practice-HOWTO/index.html)

## 
Evelyn Mitchel `````` Mikhail Ramendik 

## Contributors 

Thanks goes to these wonderful people ([emoji key](https://allcontributors.org/docs/en/emoji-key)):

<!-- ALL-CONTRIBUTORS-LIST:START - Do not remove or modify this section -->
<!-- prettier-ignore-start -->
<!-- markdownlint-disable -->
<table>
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://fredwe.info"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7354718?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Fred</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-FredWe" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/xgdgsc"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1189869?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>xgdgsc</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-xgdgsc" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/fishballLin"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/11352791?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Michael Lin</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-fishballLin" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/cuter44"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/2285039?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Galin Wu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-cuter44" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://blog.csdn.net/lantianjialiang/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/4327697?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>lantianjialiang</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-lantianjialiang" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://linuxtoy.org"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/15364?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Xiaodong Xu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-xuxiaodong" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://blog.clifflu.net"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/1589313?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Cliff Chao-kuan Lu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-clifflu" title="Translation"></a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Fibird"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/12209558?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Chaoyang Liu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-Fibird" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://www.rayjune.com/about"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/22052875?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b></b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-RayJune" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/lvsj"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5672080?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>steven lyu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-lvsj" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://linkedin.com/in/yen-wu"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/11289349?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Yan-Kuan Wu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-yan-kuan" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Kalger"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/15393585?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Alger</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-Kalger" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/HJ1AN"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/10445159?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>HJ1AN</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-HJ1AN" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://konekoya.github.io/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/12165714?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Joshua</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-konekoya" title="Translation"></a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://splasky.blogspot.com/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/14876069?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>HY Chang(splasky)</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-splasky" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/SaberPdr"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/18625830?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>qiuqiu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-SaberPdr" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://a.dqwyy.moe"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/20705919?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>dqwyy</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-dqwyy" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://tomazwang.github.io"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7992586?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Tomaz Wang</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-TomazWang" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://aka.ms/anduin"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/19531547?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Anduin Xue</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-Anduin2017" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/Pancongwen"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/25834392?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Pancongwen</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-Pancongwen" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://cis.upenn.edu/~yishuai/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/7020805?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Yishuai Li</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-liyishuai" title="Translation"></a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/FranklinYu"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3153452?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Franklin Yu</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-FranklinYu" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://ld246.com"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/873584?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>D</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-88250" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://flandre.tw/github"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/5981459?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Chun-Hao Lien</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-FlandreDaisuki" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/hms5232"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/43672033?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>hms5232</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-hms5232" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://gricn.github.io"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34237589?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>gricn</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-gricn" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://zoomdong.cn/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/32598811?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>zoomdong</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-fireairforce" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://ladderoperator.top/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/34033754?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>LadderOperator</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-LadderOperator" title="Translation"></a></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/WuzgXY-GitHub"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/62000315?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>WuzgXY</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-WuzgXY-GitHub" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://baoshuo.ren"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/47095648?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Ren Baoshuo</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-renbaoshuo" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://jalenchuh.cn/"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/57910033?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Jalen</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-jalenchuh" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://www.libiao.vip"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8528590?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>BillLucky</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-BillLucky" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="http://blog.mcplugin.cn"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/56964531?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>bingchuanjuzi</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-xiaopangju" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://github.com/hitjackma"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/3788303?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>Jack M</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-hitjackma" title="Translation"></a></td>
    <td align="center"><a href="https://www.yidajiabei.xyz"><img src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/52186032?v=4?s=100" width="100px;" alt=""/><br /><sub><b>tianheg</b></sub></a><br /><a href="#translation-tianheg" title="Translation"></a></td>
  </tr>
</table>

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